Who invented competition cheerleading

In Herkimer created the Cheerleading Supply Company and patented the pompom9 and continued to take cheerleading to much greater heights. Cheerleading was established in the s in Great Britain but became a very popularized sport when it reached the United States in the s when the Yale students decided to start heavily cheering for their football team during the season.

In , a Princeton University graduate, Thomas Peebles, brought cheerleading to the University of Minnesota with the idea of chanting to a crowd of spectators. He continued to lead organized cheers during their poor football season and is considered the first cheerleader.

Johnny Campbell later became known as the first leader of the cheer team with the Golden Goffers. It was not until many years later that women became involved with the sport they are believed to run today. The sport was mostly comprised of a select few male students that would simply start cheers for the spectators at games.

There were not as many movements and routines that there are today but rather just chants and cheers that were created by these 'cheerleaders'. Cheerleading became very popular near the s. The sport was very up and coming in the beginning of the 20th century but really took off once the s were reached.

By the s almost every high school and college had a cheerleading squad. Shortly after this, cheerleading broke into the National Football League with the Cowboys debuting the first professional cheerleading squad during the season. Competitive cheerleading has gotten plenty of notoriety for daring routines that include tumbling, tossing, "flying," and stunting. Occasionally, a cheerleader gets seriously injured during competition, and cheerleading gets some bad press, but that's not the norm.

As the popularity of cheerleading grew, so did the stunts, tumbling, and skill level of the cheerleaders participating. Today's competitions feature high pyramids, advanced tumbling by most if not all members of the squad, and complicated dance routines. All Star gyms began cropping up in the late 's and today, there are hundreds around the U.

To get to the level of competition that is displayed today, cheerleaders practice for years and start as early as five and six years old. Squads for people of all ages train exclusively to learn cheerleading stunts and tumbling. As routines become more complicated, organizations host more specialized squads and competitions. The need grew for camps, properly trained coaches, and special training in tumbling and stunts continues to grow.

Today, competitive cheerleading boasts just over a quarter of a million participants annually in the U. As cheerleading has grown, so have opportunities to compete. Girls, boys, men, women, and people of all ability levels can showcase their athletic prowess and crowd engagement skills on regional, national, and international stages. Cheerleading What to Know About Cheerleading History of Competitive Cheerleading Competitive cheerleading has a controversial and monumental past spanning only about the last sixty years.

It is also during this time that competitive cheer becomes an internationally recognized sport with schools across the globe offering cheerleading programs. Soon after, international All-Star teams form and begin travelling to various locations in order to participate in world cheerleading events. All-Star teams become known for fast-paced routines that incorporate synchronized dance with impressive stunts and tumbling passes. At this competition, fourteen of the top internationally-recognized teams compete for the World Championship title.

All Star cheerleading focused on athletic training and competition performances, as opposed to school-based cheerleading, which still encompassed leadership and spirit qualities. Today, many companies offer both scholastic and All Star categories, and some companies focus primarily on All Star cheerleading. Cheerleaders are the promoters of their schools and communities.

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